
THE QUESTORS
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INDEX
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A-C, D-F, G-J, K-M,
N-Q, R-T, U-Z
Authors
A-B, C-D, E-H, I-L, M-O,
P-R, S, T-Z
Chronological List
1929-1939, 1940-1949
1950-1959, 1960-1969
1970-1979, 1980-1989
1990-1999, 2000-
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Minack
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In fond memory
History
Quick guide |
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THE QUESTORS THEATRE
12 Mattock Lane,Ealing,
London W5 5BQ
Tel: 020 8567 0011
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Registered in England and Wales No 469253
Registered charity No 207516
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NOTE ON THE AUTHOR AND
THE PLAY
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“It appears from the matriculation-register of Trinity College, Dublin, that “Georgius Farquhare, Sizator, filius Gulielmi Farquhare, Clerici” entered that seat of learning on July 17th, 1694. It further records that he was born at Londonderry and we find the entry “Annos 17,” whence the year of his birth is usually given as 1678. When he entered Trinity College, it was with a view to studying for the Church, in which he would have had good chances of preferment through his relationship to the Bishop of Dromore. But that prelate died in 1695, and in the same year Farquhar's academic career came to an end. He is said to have “acquired a considerable reputation” at college; but other traditions represent him as "dull.” What is certain is that he “began very early to apply himself to the stage” and became an actor at the Smock Alley Theatre, where he is said to have made his first appearance as Othello!
Farquhar’s words were produced in a few years of comparative immaturity between the ages of twenty-one and twenty-nine and he was in the full flush of production when his life was cut short.
He was much less nauseous in his coarseness than Wycherley, Congreve and Vanbrugh; he showed clear traces of an advance in moral sensibility, nowhere discernible in the other three; and the alleged lack of “sparkle” in his dialogue in reality means a return to nature, an instinctive revolt against the sterilising convention of “wit.” The ethical standards of The Beaux' Stratagem cannot certainly be called high, but there is a general tone of humanity which is far above the level of the age and even above that of Farquhar's early plays. There are traces in this play of an actual interest in moral problems, wholly different from the downright contempt for the very idea of morality which pervades the Restoration Comedy as a whole. When Farquhar seriously (and wittily) set himself to show that a certain type of marriage was loathsome and immoral, he broke once for all with the irresponsible licentiousness of his school. He admitted a moral standard, and subjected social convention, not to mere cynical persiflage, but to the criticism of reason. Having reached this point at twenty-nine, how far might he not have advanced if another twenty years had been vouchsafed him? ”
(Extracts taken from William Archer's book on George Farquhar.)
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